Second-line treatment of metastatic renal cell carcinoma: The Institut Gustave Roussy experience with targeted therapies in 251 consecutive patients.

2017 
e15049 Background: Sequential treatment is currently the standard of care in metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC). However, very little is known on how many patients (pts) can receive second line or further, and on how to predict those pts. Methods: Data from all mRCC patients treated at the IGR from 2005 to 2009 with first-line targeted therapy (sunitinib (SU), sorafenib (SO), bevacizumab (B), temsirolimus or everolimus (pooled together as mTOR)) were analyzed. Only patients with subsequent follow up have been included in this analysis. Patients were defined as “non eligible” for second treatment if: they were (i) still on first line treatment, (ii) not showing progressive (durable stable disease or partial response or complete response), or (iii) if they refused a second line treatment. Results: 251 patients, median age 60 years, median follow-up 20.2 months were treated with targeted therapy with a median OS of 25.8 months. Median OS with SU (127), SO (60) or B (61) were respectively 26.3, 16.4 and 3...
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