Radio source counts at 30 GHz
2008
We observe 1,377 NVSS point sources with the Green Bank Telescope (GBT) and Caltech Continuum Backend (CCB) at 31.25 GHz. We find
the GBT+CCB provides 0.500 mJy rms sensitivity and a 28 arcsec FWHM
beam in a 3.5 GHz band centered on 31.25 GHz. We combine these data with
observations of 2,225 point sources by the Owens Valley Radio Observatory 40 m
(rms sensitivity 2.5 mJy) to provide the most accurate present determination of
the contribution of point sources to 1 cm wavelength cosmic microwave background measurements at small scales (< 5 arcmin). Point sources are the most
significant contaminant of this signal, which is expected to be dominated by
the Sunyaev-Zel’dovich effect from large galaxy clusters, and has been thus far
hinted at, but not yet confirmed by, the Cosmic Background Imager.
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