1811-P: Induction of Hepatic Steatosis by a Methionine Choline Deficient Diet Promotes FGF21-Induced Insulin Secretion Independent of Diabetes

2020 
While it is known that patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease exhibit enhanced insulin secretion, the factor(s) that contribute to this effect are not fully understood especially in nondiabetic subjects. Our aim was to examine crosstalk between a steatotic liver induced by a diet that is deficient in methionine choline (MCD) and pancreatic islets in the absence of diabetes/insulin resistance. Nine-week old male C57BL/6J mice were fed normal chow (CTL) or the MCD diet for 3 weeks followed by evaluation of glucose homeostasis, liver and pancreas pathology and hepatic gene expression by RNA-sequencing. Three weeks of MCD diet caused simple hepatic steatosis with hepatic triglyceride content 2-fold higher in MCD compared to CTL (n=5; p Disclosure T. Kimura: None. D.F. De Jesus: None. K. Fukuda: None. S. Kahraman: None. K. Shibue: None. K. Orime: None. R. Kulkarni: None. Funding National Institutes of Health (R01DK067536, R01DK103215)
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