Preparation method of ultraviolet-curable water-borne fluorinated paint with low surface energy

The invention discloses a preparation method of ultraviolet-curable water-borne fluorinated paint with low surface energy. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1), adding a (methyl) acrylate monomer, a monohydroxy (methyl) acrylate monomer, a fluorinated acrylate monomer and part of an initiator into a three-opening bottle, reacting for 3-5 hours at a temperature of 70-90 DEG C, supplementing the initiator, and further reacting for 1.5-3 hours; (2), adding polyisocyanate into another three-opening bottle, and reacting for 4-5 hours at a temperature of 30-50 DEG C; (3), dripping a reaction product in the step (2) into a reaction product in the step (1), and reacting for 10-12 hours; and (4), testing a reaction product in the step (3), determining the acid value, adding a salt-forming agent and deionized water in a certain ratio, shearing and removing the solvent. The ultraviolet-curable water-borne fluorinated paint combines performances of polyurethane and acrylate paint, is free of solvent emission, meets environment-friendly requirements, and is simple and feasible to spray and short in film-forming and curing time.