A RANDOMISED TRIAL COMPARING CERAMIC-ON-CERAMIC BEARING VERSUS CERAMIC-ON-CROSSFIRE-POLYETHYLENE BEARING SURFACES IN TOTAL HIP ARTHROPLASTY

Bearing surfaces in Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA) may affect implant longevity and hence patient outcomes. This randomised clinical trial (RCT) determined how ceramic-on-ceramic bearing (CERAMIC) THA affected joint-specific pain, function and stiffness, and prosthesis fixation/longevity over 10 postoperative years compared with ceramic-on-highly-crosslinked-polyethylene bearing (POLYETHYLENE) THA. This is a follow-up to previously reported five year outcomes.Subjects aged less than 61 years were randomised to CERAMIC [n=48] or POLYETHYLENE [n=44] THA. Subjects were assessed using the Western Ontario McMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) and the RAND 12-Item Health Survey (RAND-12) preoperatively, and at one, five and 10 years postoperatively. Plain radiographs were evaluated at 10 years for fixation and medical records were reviewed for revisions.Of 92 subjects, six (7%) died within 10 years; 68 (79%) survivors provided radiographic and/or clinical follow-up at 10 years postoperatively. Improvements seen a...