Parity-violating observables of two-nucleon systems in effective field theory

2007 
A newly-proposed parity-violating nucleon-nucleon interaction based on effective field theory is studied in this work. Using the hybrid effective field theory treatment, it is found that the parity-violating phenomena at low energy, where $S\text{\ensuremath{-}}P$ transitions dominate, can be well specified by a set of six parameters. This includes five low-energy constants, which are equivalent to the Danilov parameters, and an additional parameter that characterizes the long-range one-pion exchange and is proportional to the parity-violating pion-nucleon coupling constant ${h}_{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{1}$. Selected observables in two-nucleon systems are analyzed, with their dependences on these parameters being determined by employing high-quality wave functions.
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