Experimental fattening of cachama (Colossoma macropomum) in the estacion local el Lago, Zulia state, Venezuela
2011
This study evaluated production, performance and food conversion of the
cachama, Colossoma macropomum , fed with generic fish food under an
intensive system. The study was performed in an 18.70 m2 Australian
tank at the Estacion Local El Lago located in the western coast of
Lake Maracaibo, Venezuela. Fifty-three fingerlings averaging 3 g in
weight and at a density of 2.83 fish/m2 were sowed in the tank. At the
end of seven months, the performance variables evaluated were final
weight of 755.62 g; weight gain (WG): 752.62 g; daily weight gain
(DWG): 3.53 g/day; specific growth rate (SGR): 2.60 g/day; food
conversion (FC): 1.78; productivity (PRO): 2.14 kg/m2 and condition
factor (CF): 1. It can be concluded that close observation of
individuals, a good water quality management, the natural food (fito
and zooplankton) and the concentrated food made possible to obtain a
commercial weight in a short time, with a low investment and a high
productivity, thus demonstrating the technical and economic feasibility
of breeding of this species in the region.
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