Description of Lysinibacillus telephonicus sp. nov., isolated from the screen of a cellular phone
2017
A novel bacterial strain, designated S5H2222T, was isolated form the screen of a cellular phone. The cells were Gram-stain-positive, rod-shaped, aerobic and motile, and endospores are formed. S5H2222T grew as pale white colonies on trypticase soy agar and the best growth was observed at 37 °C (10–55 °C) and at pH 7.0 (5.0–9.0). S5H2222T could tolerate up to 10 % (w/v) NaCl. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences placed this strain within the genus
Lysinibacillus
and it exhibited high 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity to
Lysinibacillus halotolerans
LAM612T (97.8 %),
Lysinibacillus chungkukjangi
2RL3-2T (97.4 %) and
Lysinibacillus sinduriensis
BLB-1T (97.2 %). The DNA–DNA relatedness of the strain with
L. halotolerans
JCM 19611T,
L. chungkukjangi
KACC 16626T and
L. sinduriensis
KACC 16611T was 57, 64 and 55 % respectively. The genomic DNA G+C content was 39.8 mol%. The major fatty acids of S5H2222T were iso-C15 : 0, anteiso-C15 : 0, iso-C16 : 0 and anteiso-C17 : 0. MK-7 was the only menaquinone and the main polar lipids were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylethanolamine, four unidentified polar lipids were also present. The diagnostic amino acids in the cell wall peptidoglycan contained Lys–Asp (type A4α). On the basis of the results of the phenotypic and genotypic characterizations, it was concluded that S5H2222T represents a novel species of the genus
Lysinibacillus
, for which the name Lysinibacillus telephonicus sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is S5H2222T (=MCC 3065T=KACC 18714T=LMG 29294T).
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