Influence of fetal macrosomia on maternal and itself

Objective To investigate the influence of fetal macrtosomia on maternal and itself.Method From January 2011 to March 2012,a total of 1 530 cases of maternity delivered a total of 1 552 cases of children(22 cases of twin),with 66 cases of huge children,all were single fetus.Selected 66 cases of neuborn who were delivered in the same period in normal childbirth as a control group,to contrast the pregnancy and birth process to two aspects of maternal and child.Results In the fetal macrosomia group,B ultrasonic biparietal diameter(9.16±0.55) cm,weight gain(18.02±1.22) kg,and Palace(36.16±0.56) cm,abdominal circumference(100.01 ± 0.24) cm;In the control group,B super double top diameter(8.16±56) cm,weight gain(15.16±1.02) kg,and Palace(32.17±0.66) cm,abdominal circumference(92.09±0.29) cm;two groups had significant difference(P0.05),The fetal macrosomia group had 15 cases of postpartum hemorrhage,accounting for 22.7%,postpartum infection,3 cases(4.5%);The control group had 2 cases of postpartum hemorrhage,accounting for 3.0%,no post-natal infection respectively,there were significant differences(P0.05).In fetal mactosomia group,neonatal asphyxia was 7 cases,accounted for 10.6%,the occurrence of hematoma in 9 cases,13.6%;control group,2 cases of neonatal asphyxia,accounting for 3.0%,the occurrence of hematoma and 1.5% respectively,there were significant differences(P0.05).Conclusion Fetal macrosomia can increase maternal and fetal complications should be actively pursued early prevention,correct prenatal diagnosis and appropriate mode of delivery.