АБДОМИНАЛЬНАЯ БОЛЬ И НАРУШЕНИЕ СТУЛА, ОБУСЛОВЛЕННЫЕ ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНЫМИ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЯМИ У ДЕТЕЙ И ПОДРОСТКОВ

Functional diseases (FD) of the gastrointestinal tract in children - a combination of gastrointestinal symptoms, the presence of which can not be explained by structural or biochemical abnormalities. Emphasis FD 2 categories for young children and for children and adolescents. The most common reason for seeking medical attention is abdominal pain, and children above all, necessary to exclude reason, requiring surgery. The most commonly in children and adolescents pain can be a manifestation of irritable bowel syndrome, dyspepsia, abdominal migraine, functional abdominal pain syndrome and functional abdominal pain. Also the subject of pain treatment can be constipation in children. In treatment in children and adolescents most convincingly proven antispasmodics and antidepressants, non-pharmacological methods.