THE FACTOR OF THE STATE SUPPORT IN THE HORTICULTURE INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TRENDS
1970
Justified socio-economic importance of the horticultural industry. Found that the lack of state support in the size, allowing to reduce the growing deficit of own funds of agricultural producers, hinders systematic development of horticulture, and allocations of state does not provide to mitigate the effects due to the negative impact of macroeconomic factors. Describes the main normative documents regulating the development of horticulture in the Russian Federation. The influence of macroeconomic factors on industry development, installed emerging trends: the rising costs for laying the Foundation plantings and care until fruiting stage, exceeding the relative increase in the volume of subsidy; increase in the deficit of own funds of agricultural organizations for the renovation of the space and costs for the organization of reproduction processes, which reduces the rate of renovation of plantations. The factors that have significant influence on the development of the industry, actualize, in particular, the need to increase volumes of state and differentiation of forms of state regulation. Comparable analysis of the dynamics laying areas of perennial plantings and measures of state support of horticulture is evidence of emerging imbalances in the organization of reproduction processes. A correlative relation of the degree of influence of the dimension of the state support at the rate of renovation of perennial plantings. Reviewed the new rules of subsidizing of horticulture in 2020. Justified by the necessary amount of subsidies for planting and care before the entry into fruiting with emerging macroeconomic imbalances in the sectoral development.
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