Reinforcement Learning for Load Management in DiffServ-MPLS Mobile Networks

Cognitive networks are envisaged to provide op- timized resource usage in future. While heterogeneity and re- source scarcity draw research attention to the wireless part, the rest of the network (mobile backhaul) is rarely considered for these improvements. The future of next generation wireless networks is probable to be all-IP, where a common flexible infrastructure is looking for dynamic autonomous solutions that cognition may provide. This work proposes a novel solution, where the introduction of reinforcement learning over multiprotocol label switching (MPLS) in a differentiated services (DiffServ) mobile backhaul should provide autonomous network adaptation aiming at en- hanced QoS capabilities. The proposed solution enables intel- ligent traffic routing by means of distributed reinforcement learning agents that base decisions on edge-gained experience. Index Terms—all-IP, DiffServ, MPLS, QoS, reinforcement learning.