Ocular evisceration etiology
2017
Introduccion: El objetivo de este trabajo fue describir la etiologia mas frecuente de evisceracion ocular en un hospital de tercer nivel de atencion. Methods: Observational and retrospective study in the Ophthalmology Department from January 2013 to December 2016 at the Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI. Results: Of the 54 eviscerations, exogenous endophthalmitis was found 25.90%, ocular trauma 22.2%, painful blind eye 14.8%, perforated corneal ulcer and endogenous endophthalmitis both in 13% and perforated infectious corneal ulcers 11.1%; 70.4% were associated with systemic comorbidities and 79.6% were associated with ophthalmologic comorbidities. Conclusions: Exogenous endophthalmitis is the most frequent evisceration; the loss of an eyeball, has important social and labor impact, and economic for the Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social.
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