Abstract 20755: Keeping Calm While Solving the Puzzle: An Uncommon Case of Hypertensive Emergency

2016 
A 50-year-old man with diabetes was transferred for non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction. He presented with a 4-day history of chest pain, diaphoresis, nausea, vomiting, headache, and syncope. On arrival, he was afebrile with BP 263/192 mmHg, HR 155 bpm. Minutes later his blood pressure (BP) dropped to 60/30 mmHg, heart rate (HR) 60 bpm. The remainder of his exam was unrevealing. Labs were remarkable for Troponin I 2.28, WBC 17.2, anion gap 15, lactate 6, creatinine 1.28, glucose 406. Echo showed mildly decreased left ventricular ejection fraction of 50-55% and a large intraabdominal, echolucent, heterogeneous structure in the subcostal view of unclear etiology. Head CT showed left frontal subarachnoid hemorrhage. CT abdomen was ordered to evaluate the intraabdominal structure, but the patient developed narrow complex tachycardia at 180 bpm with SBP of 50 mmHg. Direct current cardioversion with 200 J was done twice but unsuccessful. Before a vasopressor could be started, his HR spontaneously dec...
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