Bidirectional synthesis of the central amino acid of chloptosin

An efficient total synthesis of (2S,2'S,3aR,3'aR,8aR,8a R)-6,6'-dichloro-3a,3'a-dihydroxy-1,1',2,2', 3,3a,3',3'a,8,8a,8',8'a-dodecahydro-5,5'-bipyrrol[2,3-b]indole-2,2'-dica rboxylic acid, the central amino acid component of chloptosin (1), is described. Starting from m-chloronitrobenzene, this C-2-symmetrical amino acid was synthesized by using a 14-step route, in which a Zinin benzidine rearrangement, intramolecular Heck reaction, and selenocyclization and oxidative deselenation served as key steps. The absolute stereochemistry of the target was confirmed by X-ray single-crystal studies on a key intermediate (17).