Intervensi (Stimulasi Memori) Meningkatkan Fungsi Kognitif Lansia

Introduction Physiologically elderly experience irreversible decline in cognitive function due to the aging process and progressive degenerative changes. Memory care promotion can be used in adolescents and adults, however, its use in elderly still need explanation. The research aimed to improve the memory of elderly using memory care promotion. Method Type of research was quasi-experimental, two group pre-post treatment design with simple random sampling technique. Sample size were 30 respondents. The research took place in nursing homes mojopahit Mojokerto in April 2013. The instruments used were memory care promotion module and cognitive function questionaire. Wilcoxon signed rank test and mann whitney test were used to analyze the data with a significance level of α<0.05. Result The result showed there were differences in orientation levels (ρ<0.003), no difference in registration levels (ρ<1.000), differences in attention and calculation levels (ρ<0.039), differences in recall levels (ρ<0.046), differences in language levels (ρ<0.035), differences in the cognitive function (ρ<0.001), and differences in the cognitive function between treatment group and the control group (ρ<0.002). Discussion Memory care promotion using the theory of therapeutic nurse-patient relationship and functional consequences theory can significantly improve elderly memory. The use of memory care promotion needs the cooperation and active participation of all parties.