Controlled Free-Radical Polymerization: New Breath in a Mature Technology
2005
Abstract The controlled (or “living”) radical polymerization techniques, nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization, atom transfer radical polymerization, reversible addition fragmentation chain-transfer polymerization, methods based on iniferters are reviewed. For each technique a brief historical profile is given, and the mechanism, features, and applications are discussed. A few examples of the macromolecular architectures that can be achieved through these techniques are reported and some implementations and developments from industrial companies are presented.
Keywords:
- Cobalt-mediated radical polymerization
- Materials science
- Polymer chemistry
- Living free-radical polymerization
- Ionic polymerization
- Radical polymerization
- Degenerative chain transfer
- Reversible addition−fragmentation chain-transfer polymerization
- Chain transfer
- Organic chemistry
- Photochemistry
- Nitroxide mediated radical polymerization
- Polymerization
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