Intervención educativa sobre salud sexual en estudiantes de medicina

espanolIntroduccion: La Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico creo el Programa de Prevencion de Embarazo en Adolescentes, dirigido a estudiantes. Objetivo: Determinar el perfil de la salud sexual-reproductiva de estudian- tes de medicina mediante un cuestionario diagnostico y de quienes participaron en una intervencion educativa de sexualidad (tres modulos). Metodo: Participaron estudiantes del primer ano de la carrera, ciclo 2017-2018. Se considero que el estudian- te fue capacitado cuando curso al menos un modulo. Resultados: Contestaron el cuestionario 1157 estudiantes, 21.9 % participo en al menos un modulo, 43.1 % habia iniciado vida sexual y 25 % recibio la intervencion educativa. El 20 % no uso condon en su ultima relacion y se observo alta prevalencia de relaciones sexuales bajo el influjo de alcohol. Conclusiones: Es importante promover competencias especificas en sexualidad entre quienes seran los futuros medicos. EnglishIntroduction: The National Autonomous University of Mexico Faculty of Medicine created the Adolescent Pregnancy Preven- tion Program, which is aimed at students. Objective: To determine the sexual-reproductive health profile of medical students through a diagnostic questionnaire and of those who participated in an educational intervention on sexuality (three modules). Method: First-year undergraduate students, schoolyear 2017-2018, participated. Students were considered to be trained when they took at least one module. Results: The questionnaire was answered by 1157 students, 21.9 % participated in at least one module, 43.1% had initiated sexual activity and 25 % received the educational intervention. Not having used a condom in their last intercourse was identified in 20 %, and a high prevalence of intercourse under the influence of alcohol was observed. Conclusions: It is important for specific sexuality competences to be promoted among those who will be doctors in the future.