Experimental Study of CO 2 Responsive Enhanced Foam System

2021 
The channeling of CO2 seriously affects the development effect of CO2 flooding technology. In response to this problem, the construction of the CO2 responsive enhanced foam system and the evaluation of its channeling performance have been carried out. The foaming agent is optimized by the stirring method, the CO2 responsive enhanced foam system is constructed based on the optimization of foam agent, and the rheological performance test and the enhanced oil recovery experiment are carried out to study the stability mechanism and channeling plugging performance of the responsive enhanced foam system. The developed responsive enhanced foam system formula is 0.1 wt% AOS foaming agent + 4 wt% small molecule amine. The viscosity of this system is close to that of water before exposure to CO2, and the viscosity can increase by more than 18 times corresponding to CO2. The CO2 responsive enhanced foam system has obvious shear thinning characteristics, and its rheological equation conforms to the power law fluid rheological model. The enhanced foam system has stronger viscoelasticity than conventional foams. The foam comprehensive value of the enhanced foam system can reach more than 11 times that of the conventional foam system, which can effectively inhibit the CO2 channeling of heterogeneous low permeability reservoirs and improve the development effect of CO2 flooding in low permeability reservoirs.
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