Theory of conventions and stakeholder dialogue: The Brazilian environmental sustainability conflicts

The objective of this study is to propose a framework for a better comprehension of the agribusiness stakeholders’ participation in the bioenergy versus food production dilemma in the context of climate change. To understand this theme, the theory of convention, network and the conflict of bioenergy and food production was used. The object of the studies was the Institute for Responsible Agribusiness’ (ARES) that is a non-governmental organization (NGO), which operates on a non-profit basis. A qualitative research with Brazilian agribusiness stakeholders’ networks favors a better understanding for the mechanisms for agribusiness stakeholders in global sustainability. Data was collected by applying transcripts of semi-structured interviews of selected organizations linked to ARES. The result of the study was the creation of a model that opens up a window of opportunity for organizations to unite in relation to networks, in order to find unique solutions to problems which are going to affect every branch of agribusiness, directly or indirectly, both in the short and medium term and also in the long term, regardless of particular products. We suggest the creation of a platform of activity around the creation of mitigating solutions, clearly articulated, and based on the particular reality of each organization within ARES.   Key words: Stakeholders, environmental sustainability, theory of convention, agribusiness, network, bioenergy, food production.