Avaliação baseada em competências empregando a simulação (Elaboração de protocolos de observação de habilidades e de competências empregando a simulação)

Um exame clinico objetivamente estruturado e ummoderno tipo de exame frequentemente usado em cienciasda saude e em cardiologia. Ele e projetado para testaro desempenho da habilidade clinica ecompetencia emhabilidades como comunicacao, atuacao no pre-hospitalar,na sala de emergencia, exame clinico, procedimentosmedicos/prescricao, prescricao de exercicios, tecnicasde mobilizacao, avaliacao de imagens radiograficas elaboratorios e interpretacao dos resultados... Changes in medical practice that lirnit instruction time andpatient availability, the expanding options for diagnosis andmanagement, and advances in technology are contributing togreater use of simulation technology in medical education.High-technology simulations currently being used a cardiovasculardisease simulator, which can be used to simulate cardiacconditions; multimedia computer systems, which includespatient-centered, case-based programs that constitute a generalistcurriculum in cardiology. Some benefits of simulationtechnology include improvements in certain surgical technicalskills, in cardiovascular examination skills, and in acquisitionand retention ofknowledge compared with traditionallectures.These systems help to address the problem of poor skills trainingand proficiency and may provide a method for physiciansto beco me self-directed lifelong leamers...