CONGENITAL CLEFT PALATE AND CARDIAC SEPTAL DEFECTS IN A NEONATAL SOUTHERN BLACK RHINOCEROS (DICEROS BICORNIS MINOR)

Abstract A female Southern black rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis minor) calf died unexpectedly at less than 12 hr of age, after an uncomplicated birth and uneventful early postpartum period. Gross necropsy revealed a 15-cm full thickness cleft palate, a patent foramen ovale, and four septal defects ranging from 0.3 to 1 cm in diameter. Histologic findings did not reveal any significant abnormalities. Karyotyping did not indicate any significant numerical or structural chromosomal abnormalities.