Os graus de negação da Vontade e a liberdade na filosofia de Schopenhauer

According to Schopenhauer, the existence of freedom in human acts occurs only when the individual cancels his metaphysical essence, at the time of the denial of Will. Nevertheless, the philosopher affirms the concrete reality of degrees of denial of Will expressed by moral virtues. In this article, we propose discuss the arguments concerning these degrees of denial of the Will, in order to understand its relation to freedom.