Efficient pumping of Nd3+ ions via change transfer bands of Fe3+ ions in YAG

1989 
Investigations were made of the spectroscopic and lasing energy characteristics of YAG:Nd:Fe laser crystals. A mechanism is proposed for energy exchange by excitation of iron ions to charge transfer bands. It is shown that pumping to the O2 – →Fe3+ charge transfer band compensates largely for the drop in the efficiency of the active elements when the maximum of the spectral distribution of the flashlamps is shifted toward the ultraviolet.
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