新疆阿尔泰阿舍勒VHMS型铜锌矿床成矿流体的氦—氩同位素示踪/Helium and Argon Isotopes Tracing for Sources of Ore-forming Fluid in the Ashele Volcanogenic-host Massive Sulfide Copper—Zinc Deposit, Chinese Altay[J]
2014
阿舍勒大型铜锌矿是我国典型的海相火山岩块状硫化物(VHMS)型矿床,赋存于阿舍勒盆地早—中泥盆世阿舍勒组海相火山—沉积岩系中.1号主矿体呈似层状或大透镜体状,矿石呈块状、浸染状、条带状、层纹状、细脉状.本文对块状、浸染状、条带状矿石的黄铁矿中流体包裹体He和Ar同位素进行了研究.黄铁矿中流体包裹体的4He含量为(64.5~173.0)×10-7cm3STP/g,n(3He)/n(4He)值为(0.1358 ~0.379) Ra,幔源He的含量为1.79%~ 5.55%,表明成矿流体中He主要来源于地壳.40Ar含量为(0.318 ~ 4.69)×10-7cm3STP/g,n(40Ar)/n(36Ar)值变化于389.1~9425,40Ar*含量为24.06% ~96.89%,表明成矿流体中存在含有放射性成因Ar的海水加入.结合矿床的氢、氧、硫同位素特征,认为成矿流体来源为海水和幔源岩浆热液.
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