Future Topics, Challenges

Rapidly developing computational techniques and technologies have led to increased research activity in computational modelling of nasal airflow. The research has reached a critical crossroad where novel techniques and ideas will be needed to develop and shape the future trends in nasal airway modelling, including advanced multiphysics approaches with real breathing conditions. This chapter also discusses some recent developments including whole respiratory airway and lung models, and how big data and artificial intelligence can be integrated into current capability to advance the field.