Spectroscopy of CrF: Rotational analysis of theB 6Π–X 6Σ+ bandsystem in the 1.2 μm region
1996
The B
6Π–X
6Σ+ band
system of the CrF radical has been recorded in emission with FTS techniques in the region
between 6965 and 9240 cm−1, using a resolution of 0.025 cm−1. A
rotational analysis including the (0,0), (1,1), (1,0), (0,1) and (1,2) bands of
this system has been carried out, and a set of molecular parameters has been derived for
the B
6Π state. The present analysis has also
resulted in substantially better determined values for the λ and γ parameters of the
X
6Σ+
ground state. An
improved set of molecular parameters has been derived for the previously analyzed, heavily
perturbed A
6Σ+ state. The present analysis gives
strong support for the interpretation that the local perturbations in the
v=0–3 levels of A
6Σ+ are due to
interactions with the vibrational levels v=3–6 of the
B
6Π state. Earlier suggestions involving a low‐lying
4Π state as the dominating perturber of the
A
6Σ+ state must now be considered as erroneous.
A previously suggested interpretation of the 7400 cm−1 band as being possibly
due to a quartet transition has also been shown to be in error. The derived first order
spin‐orbit parameter value of B
6Π
[A=47.0382(18) cm−1] and the equilibrium bond distances of
X
6Σ+ [1.7839 A],
A
6Σ+ [1.8919 A], and
B
6Π [1.8277 A] have been discussed, and it has been
proposed that the 9σ (Cr4s–4p
) molecular
orbital of CrF is slightly bonding, while 4π (Cr3dπ) is
nonbonding and 10σ (Cr3dσ) antibonding.
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