Integrally prefabricated multifunctional composite external wall panel and industrial building external wall

The invention discloses an integrally prefabricated multifunctional composite external wall panel and an industrial building external wall. The external wall panel comprises an outer decoration layer, a reinforcing bar fine aggregate concrete structural layer, a light-weight heat insulation layer and an indoor decoration layer which are fixedly connected from the outside to the inside, wherein the reinforcing bar fine aggregate concrete structural layer is filled into the light-weight heat insulation layer for forming plate ribs; heat insulation pads are arranged on the end surfaces of the plate ribs; first connecting elements are arranged on the periphery of the external wall panel; the top and the bottom of the external wall panel are respectively provided with positioning mechanisms; the top of the external wall panel is provided with hanging rings; and pre-buried accessories are arranged in the external wall panel. The external wall is formed by the external wall panels through vertical and horizontal distribution, surrounding and shielding, the periphery of each external wall panel is provided with a connecting mechanism connected with a main body stress component; the back part of the connecting mechanism is pre-buried in the reinforcing bar fine aggregate concrete structural layer of the external wall panel; and the adjacent external wall panels are sealed and connected through telescopic sealing elements. The integrally prefabricated multifunctional composite external wall panel and the industrial building external wall have the advantages that the industrial production can be realized; the weight is light; the transportation and the construction are convenient; the heat insulation performance and the sound isolation performance are good; the intensity and the weatherability are good; the internal and external decoration construction is not needed; and the installation is convenient.