A multicenter, 3-arm, open-label, phase IIa clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of tanibirumab (VEGFR2 mAb), in patients with recurrent glioblastoma (GBM).
2017
e13522Background: Treatment of recurrent GBM remains a challenge. The VEGF signal transduction pathway is upregulated in GBM. We evaluated Tanibirumab, a mAb to VEGFR2, in an open-label, dose-escalation, 3-arm, Phase 2a clinical trial. Primary and secondary endpoints were determining safety and efficacy (6-month PFS, ORR, DCR and OS). Methods: Eligibility criteria included age ≥19 yrs at 1st or 2nd recurrence of GBM, measurable disease, KPS≥80, and no prior bevacizumab. Patients were enrolled in 3 arms: Arm 1 (8mg/kg d1,8,15/q28 days); Arm 2 (12mg/kg d1,8,15/q28 days) and Arm 3 (12mg/kg weekly). Response evaluation with MRI (RANO criteria) including DCE, was performed every 2 cycles. Results: 12 patients were enrolled over 10 months from 2 sites: 3 patients each in Arms 1 & 2; 6 in Arm 3. The median age was 50 years and 8 were male. 6 patients had second recurrence. At 1st infusion, 8 out of 12 were on baseline corticosteroids. 10 patients have progressed. No dose limiting toxicities (DLT) were observed. ...
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