Prognostic value of MAGE-A3 and PRAME gene expression in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

2017 
7056 Background: We investigated the expression of some cancer–testis genes and their association with disease prognosis. Here we report our results for the expression, in resected NSCLC samples, of two tumor-specific antigens (Ags): MAGE‑A3 and PRAME, both under evaluation in clinical trials. Methods: We conducted a single-center, uncontrolled, retrospective study of tissue from resected stage I–III NSCLC patients (pts): 650 were in stage I, 215 in stage II and 395 in stage III. 1260 FFPE tumor tissue samples from the tumor tissue bank of the Department of Pathology, Lungenklinik Hemer (Germany), were tested for MAGE‑A3 and PRAME expression by specific qRT-PCR assays. The prognostic value of these Ags was determined by estimating the median overall survival (OS), disease-free interval (DFI) and disease-free survival (DFS). Results: Expression rates were 36% for MAGE‑A3 and 66% for PRAME. The co‑expression rate was 30%. Almost all tumors expressing MAGE‑A3 also expressed PRAME. We observed no difference o...
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