Abstract TP199: Cerebral Microblees and Chronic Kidney Disease in Patients With First-ever Acute Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack

2018 
Introduction: Cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) are extravasations of cerebral small vessels that manifest as small round homogenous deposits of hemosiderin, shown as signal loss on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) T2*-weighted gradient-recalled echo. CMBs is a potential predictor of symptomatic stroke. The frequency of CMBs increases with age, hypertension and history of cerebrovascular disease. Some studies indicated the relationship between the CMBs and chronic kidney disease (CKD), but it remains unclear in patients with first-ever acute ischemic stroke (AIS) or transient ischemic attack (TIA). Our hypothesis is that the presence of CMBs is relative to the severity of CKD in patients with first-ever AIS or TIA. Methods: A single center retrospective study of 456 consecutive Japanese patients (mean age 71 years, 58.6% male) with first-ever AIS or TIA and early underwent 1.5T MRI T2*-weighted gradient-recalled echo were enrolled. CMBs were defined as homogeneous round signal-loss lesions with a diameter of <1...
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