Design and Construction of the BESIII Detector

M. Ablikim,Z. H. An,J. Z. Bai,N. Berger,Jianming Bian,X. Cai,G. F. Cao,X. X. Cao,J. F. Chang,C. Chen,G. Chen,H C Chen,H.X. Chen,J. C. Chen,Jianyi Chen,L-P Chen,P. L. Chen,X. Chen,Y. B. Chen,M. L. Chen,Y.P. Chu,X.Z. Cui,H. L. Dai,Z. Y. Deng,M. Y. Dong,S. X. Du,Z. Z. Du,J. Fang,C. D. Fu,C.S. Gao,M. Y. Gong,W. X. Gong,S.D. Gu,B.J. Guan,J. Guan,Y. Guo,J. F. Han,K. L. He,M. He,X. He,Y. K. Heng,Z. L. Hou,H. M. Hu,T. Hu,B. Huang,J. S. Huang,S K Huang,Y. Huang,Q. Ji,X. B. Ji,X. L. Ji,L. K. Jia,L. L. Jiang,X. S. Jiang,D. P. Jin,S. Jin,Y. Jin,Y.F. Lai,G.K. Lei,F. Li,G. Li,H. B. Li,H.S. Li,J. C. Li,J. C. Li,Q. Li,L. Li,R.B. Li,R-Y. Li,W. D. Li,W. G. Li,X. N. Li,X. P. Li,X. R. Li,Y.-R. Li,W. G. Li,Dexu Lin,B. J. Liu,C. X. Liu,F. Liu,G. M. Liu,H. M. Liu,H. M. Liu,H. W. Liu,Jianbei Liu,L. F. Liu,Q. Liu,Qian Liu,S. D. Liu,W.J. Liu,X. Liu,Xuesong Liu,Y. B. Liu,Y. J. Liu,Z. A. Liu,Z. Q. Liu,Zhenan Liu,J. G. Lu,T. Lu,Y. Lu,X. L. Luo,H. L. Ma,Q. M. Ma,X. Y. Ma,X. Y. Ma,Z. P. Mao,J. Min,X. H. Mo,J. Nie,Z.D. Nie,R. G. Ping,S. Qian,Q Qiao,G. Qin,Z. H. Qin,J. F. Qiu,R.G. Liu,Z.Y. Ren,G. Rong,L. Shang,D.L. Shen,X. Y. Shen,H. Y. Sheng,Y. F. Shi,L.W. Song,W. Y. Song,D. H. Sun,G. X. Sun,H.S. Sun,L. Sun,S. S. Sun,X. Sun,Y. Z. Sun,Z. J. Sun,J. P. Tan,S.Q. Tang,X. Tang,Nongjian Tao,H. L. Tian,Y R. Tian,X. Wan,D. Wang,J.K. Wang,J. Z. Wang,K. Wang,Ke Wang,L. S. Wang,L J Wang,L. Wang,M. Wang,N. Wang,P. Wang,P. L. Wang,Q. J. Wang,Y. F. Wang,Z. Wang,Z.G. Wang,Z. Y. Wang,C. L. Wei,S.J. Wei,S. P. Wen,J J Wu,L. H. Wu,N. Wu,Y. H. Wu,Y. M. Wu,Z. Wu,Min Xu,X.M. Xia,H.S. Xiang,G Xie,X. X. Xie,Y. Xie,G. F. Xu,H. Xu,Q. J. Xu,J D Xue,L Xue,L. Yan,G.A. Yang,H. X. Yang,H. X. Yang,S. M. Yang,M. Ye,B. X. Yu,C. Z. Yuan,Changzheng Z. Yuan,Y. Yuan,S. L. Zang,B. X. Zhang,B. Y. Zhang,C. C. Zhang,D. H. Zhang,H.Y. Zhang,J. Zhang,J. W. Zhang,J. Y. Zhang,L. Zhang,M Zhang,Q. X. Zhang,W. Zhang,X. M. Zhang,Y. Zhang,Y. H. Zhang,Yateng Zhang,Zhenyu Zhang,S. Zhang,D.X. Zhao,H. S. Zhao,J.B. Zhao,J. W. Zhao,J. Z. Zhao,Lei Zhao,P. P. Zhao,Y.B. Zhao,Y.D. Zhao,B. Zheng,J. P. Zheng,L. S. Zheng,Z.P. Zheng,B. Q. Zhou,G.M. Zhou,J. Zhou,L. Zhou,Z.-L. Zhou,H.T. Zhu,K. Zhu,K. J. Zhu,Q.M. Zhu,X.W. Zhu,Y. S. Zhu,Z. A. Zhu,B.A. Zhuang,J.-H. Zou,X. Zou,J. X. Zuo,L. L. Wang,M. H. Ye,Yangheng Zheng,C. F. Qiao,X. R. Lu,H. B. Liu,J. F. Hu,Y. T. Gu,X. D. Ruan,G. M. Huang,Y. Zeng,Yonghong Yan,G. A. Chelkov,I. R. Boyko,D. V. Dedovich,I. Denysenko,S. Grishin,A. Zhemchugov,Z.G. Xiao,Jialun Ping,Libo Guo Chenglin Luo,Sai Juan Chen,M. Qi,X. W. Hu,Lei Zhang,Xue Qian Li,Chun-xu Yu,Yubin Liu,Ye Xu,Minggang Zhao,Aiqiang Guo,Y.Q. Guo,Zhenya He,Y. Mao,Zy You,Yu-Tie Liang,X. Zhang,X. T. Huang,J. B. Jiao,X. L. Li,M. Y. Duan,F.-H. Liu,Q. W. Lu,F. P. Ning,X. D. Wang,Yongfei Liang,Chang Jian Tang,Yiyun Zhang,Y.N. Gao,Hui Gong,Beibei Shao,F. A. Harris,J.W. Kennedy,X. Nguyen,S. Olsen,M. Rosen,C. P. Shen,G. Varner,Xiaoqi Yu,Y. Zhou,H. Liang,Yonghu Chen,J. Xue,Bo Liu,Z. Cheng,H. F. Chen,Cheng Li,M. Shao,Y. Sun,J. Yan,Zebo Tang,X. Li,L. Jiang,Z. P. Zhang,Jian Wu,Z. Xu,Q. Shan,Z. Xue,X. L. Wang,Q. An,S. B. Liu,Junjun Guo,C.-Q. Feng,Heting Li,W. Zheng,H. Yan,Z. Cao,X.H. Liu,Sachio Komamiya,T. Sanuki,T. Yamamura,T. Zhao,Mingxing Luo

Design and Construction of the BESIII Detector

2010

Abstract This paper will discuss the design and construction of BESIII, which is designed to study physics in the τ -charm energy region utilizing the new high luminosity BEPCII double ring e + e − collider. The expected performance will be given based on Monte Carlo simulations and results of cosmic ray and beam tests. In BESIII, tracking and momentum measurements for charged particles are made by a cylindrical multilayer drift chamber in a 1 T superconducting solenoid. Charged particles are identified with a time-of-flight system based on plastic scintillators in conjunction with dE/dx (energy loss per unit pathlength) measurements in the drift chamber. Energies of electromagnetic showers are measured by a CsI(Tl) crystal calorimeter located inside the solenoid magnet. Muons are identified by arrays of resistive plate chambers in a steel magnetic yoke for the flux return. The level 1 trigger system, data acquisition system and the detector control system based on networked computers will also be described.

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