ORIGINAL A RTICLE: E PIDEMIOLOGY, CLINICAL P RACTICE A ND H EALTH Oral health-related quality of life among institutionalized patients after dental rehabilitation

2014 
Aim: The aim of the present study was to determine the changes in oral health-related quality of life before and 3 months after dental rehabilitation among geriatric patients residing in a state-owned nursing home, using the General Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI). Methods: Data from 40 patients were collected through the administration of a structured questionnaire, as well as from medical records and intraoral examinations. Sociodemographic and behavioral variables, and denture use/length of use were recorded. The GOHAI questionnaire was completed before and 3 months after dental rehabilitation by the same examiner. Normality of the GOHAI scores was examined with the Kolmogorov–Smirnov test. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, one-way ANCOVA and ANCOVA (P 0.05). The after treatment GOHAI scores, which were corrected according to gender and age, showed no significant differences regarding the education level, income, behavioral variables, use of dentures, oral hygiene status and presence of systemic diseases (F = 0.62, P = 0.69).
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