Hysteroscopic septal resection, the treatment of choice in patients with subseptate uterus: postoperative pregnancy rates

Objective Hysteroscopic septal resection for subseptate uterus is a modern alternative to the classic procedures of Tompkins and Jones. We therefore investigated whether this new operation, which is less stressful for the patient, and can usually be carried out on an outpatient basis, can produce results similar to those of the classic laparotomy methods in patients receiving treatment for infertility. Design Questionnaires were sent to 14 women who had undergone hysteroscopic surgery for infertility and known subseptate uterus at the University Department of Gynaecology in Frankfurt-am-Main. Results Nine patients responded, six of whom had become pregnant after hysteroscopic resection of the septum. This corresponds to the results achieved with laparotomy methods. Conclusion These results, like those of the few other studies on the topic in the literature, show that hysteroscopic septal resection in infertile patients offers a low-stress, fast and outpatient alternative to the elaborate classic techniques of Tompkins and Jones.