Metal organic frameworks based light harvesting material for generation of hydrogen energy

Abstract In the present time, our main sources of energy are fossil fuels like petroleum, coal, natural gases which are burned to access the required energy for various purposes such as home, industries, agriculture, etc. The uses of these sources ultimately producing various types of pollution such as air, water, soil and adding it’s harm effects to the society. In the present state, numbers of works have been carried out to develop the useful materials to harvest the light to full fill the demand of the society. In this review, analysis of facts has been carried out on various light harvesting materials related with main group elements. As we know, the light energy source is unlimited and able to fulfill the demand of each sector of society completely if it would be harvested in large extent and further, it will be very useful for human beings or for our next generations.