El desafío como estrategia para la promoción de actividad física en universitarios

2021 
Regular practice of physical activity is one of the elements that determine people’s quality of life. In this respect, the WorldHealth Organization defines 150 minutes per week of moderate aerobic physical activity, 75 minutes of vigorous physical activity, or anequivalent combination of both, as minimum parameters for the adult population aged between 18 and 64 years old. In this study weanalyzed the influence that a challenge methodology has on the achievement of these recommendations. To this end, 80 students (13 menand 67 women) from the university degrees in Teaching in Primary School Education (52) and Nursery School Education (28) of theFaculty of Education (University of Zaragoza), with an average age of 21.5±.83 years old, participated in the study. They were randomlydistributed into three experimental groups: group one, with traditional measures to promote physical activity; group two, usingapplications for mobile devices; group three, using physical activity bracelets. The IPAQ questionnaire was used to collect data on theamount of physical activity performed. Specifically, reasons for increased physical exercise were collected using the AMPEF questionnaire.The results showed an improvement in the number of students fulfilling the healthy recommendations after seven weeks. The challengefactor appears as a remarkable reason in the three experimental groups. Groups two and three highlighted the immediacy of theinformation provided by the ICT tools, which allows greater control and monitoring of the exercise challenges posed
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