Mid-infrared supercontinuum generation spanning from 1.9 to 5.7 μm in a chalcogenide fiber taper with ultra-high NA

Abstract We report a broadband supercontinuum generation in a chalcogenide fiber taper with an ultra-high numerical aperture. The chalcogenide step-index fiber consisting of As 2 Se 3 core and As 2 S 3 cladding was fabricated by using the isolated stacked extrusion method. The fiber taper with a core diameter of 1.75 μm was prepared by employing a homemade tapering setup. By pumping the fiber taper with a femtosecond laser pulses at 3.3 μm, a broadband supercontinuum generation spanning from 1.9 to 5.7 μm was achieved.