国际油页岩开发技术现状及新疆开采可行性分析 Global Oil Shale Development Technology and Its Application Analysis in Xinjiang, China

油页岩作为石油资源的有效补充，受到越来越多的关注。新疆的油页岩资源十分丰富，准葛尔盆地是我国三大含油页岩盆地之一。而在“一带一路”的战略规划中，新疆作为经济核心区，是我国能源安全的桥头堡。调查研究和开发利用油页岩有着十分重要的实际意义和战略价值。本文调研了油页岩原位开采技术现状，探讨了新疆地区油页岩的资源评价和基本特征，为新疆地区油页岩的开发应用提供新的途径和思路。 Being one of the largest potential alternative energy resources to conventional oil, oil shale has appealed more and more attentions. Oil shale resources in Xinjiang are very rich, especially in the Junggar Basin. In addition, according to China’s “One belt, One road” initiatives, Xinjiang is not only the key economic area, but also the bridgehead of China’s energy security. It has huge practical significance and strategic value to investigate and develop oil shale in Xinjiang. This paper illustrates latest oil shale in-situ retorting technologies and explores the basic features of oil shale in Xinjiang. It is believed to provide guidance and encourage new ideas to develop oil shale resources in Xinjiang.