Studies on hindered phenols and analogues. 2. 1,3-Benzoxathioles having SRS-A inhibiting activity.

A series of hindered phenolic 1,3-benzoxathioles were prepared and investigated for biological properties. Many compounds had lipid peroxide-lowering, antisuperoxide inhibiting, Slow-reacting Substance of Anaphylaxis (SRS-A) inhibiting, and 5-lipoxygenase inhibiting activities. Among them, 5-hydroxy-4,6,7-trimethyl-2-propyl-1,3-benzoxathiole and 3-(5-hydroxy-4,6,7-trimethyl-1,3-benzoxathiol-2-yl)propanol were most potent in SRS-A inhibiting and 5-lipoxygenase inhibiting activities, respectively, and were selected for further development as candidate drugs for the treatment of asthma