Construction method for mine shaft through multilayer goaf

The invention particularly discloses a construction method for a mine shaft through multilayer goaf, which solves the problem of blankness of the construction method for the conventional mine shaft through goaf. The method comprises the following steps that: 1) the ground and the underground space of the goaf are detected; 2) mechanical analysis is performed on a rock stratum of the goaf; 3) a goaf filling range and filler mechanical property are determined; 4) bedrock is tunneled; 5) a related underground chamber which is integrally connected with a shaft is constructed; and 6) the goaf is filled and reinforced. The construction method fills the blank of the construction method for the shaft through goaf; back filling injection, filling and reinforcing technology is used during the construction of a through goaf of a vertical shaft; the construction method has an advanced, economic and rational technology; the goaf can be completely closed; return current is prevented from entering the goaf, so a coal seam of the goaf has a tendency to spontaneous combustion; thus safe and reliable use of the shaft is guaranteed.