Thoracoscopy with the fiberoptic bronchoscope. A simple method in diagnosing pleuropulmonary diseases.

In this report, we shall describe our use of the flexible fiberoptic bronchoscope in thoracoscopy. This device is superior to the earlier type of thoracoscope because it is not rigid. The high yield of accurate diagnoses, ease of application, and minimal discomfort to the patient make this technique preferable to other nonthoracotomy forms of diagnosis. With further refinement, the flexible fiberoptic bronchoscope may limit the need for formal thoracotomy in the diagnosis of pulmonary disease.