ЗАВИСИМОСТЬ ОБЪЕМА ПЕЧЕНИ ОТ СОМАТОТИПА И ПОЛА ОБСЛЕДУЕМОГО

At present, it is proved that the structure of the body as an element of the local constitution is closely connected with the anthropometric indicators of the human body. Structure and individual anatomical variability of liver at norm and pathology can be investigated with the use of modern high-tech methods of visualization of the internal organs. Among the diseases of the liver is one of the most frequent and easily defi nable symptoms – hepatomegaly. In modern literature there is no consensus on clear criteria hepatomegaly, all the formulas and relationships depend heavily on the accuracy of determination of the linear parameters of the left and right lobes of the liver. If this is not taken into account variability of the macroscopic structure of the body. Therefore, the most reliable criterion that allows to judge about the size of the liver, is the volume of the body. In connection with the above relevant identifi cation of volume of the liver in persons of a different sex and somatotype with a view to clarifying the boundaries of the allowable variability of the studied parameters of the investigated organ.