Carbon-Coated Rhombohedral Li2NaV2(PO4)3 Nanoflake Cathode for Li-Ion Battery with Excellent Cycleability and Rate Capability

2017 
Abstract Rhombohedral Li 2 NaV 2 (PO 4 ) 3 is very attractive cathode material for lithium-ion battery (LIB) application due to its single voltage plateau at 3.7 V that provides a constant output power. Here, for the first time, we report a direct and simple synthesis of high performance carbon-coated rhombohedral Li 2 NaV 2 (PO 4 ) 3 (LNVP/C) nanoflake cathode using a pyro-synthesis technique. The cathode demonstrates long cycle stability (100% capacity retention over 300 cycles) and high rate capabilities (77 and 55 mAh g −1 at 6.4 and 12C, respectively). The present study may facilitate a simple and low-cost preparation technique towards high performance cathode materials for advanced LIB applications.
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