Mean Intraocular Pressure and Progression Based on Corneal Thickness in Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma

2006 
Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of corneal thickness on the incidence of glaucomatous progression at individual levels of intraocular pressure. Methods: A retrospective, noninterventional evaluation of patients with primary open-angle glaucoma who were either stable over 5 years or had glaucomatous progression before 5 years of follow-up was performed. Each patient had central thickness corneal measurements documented. Results: We included 310 patients in this study. Patients with thicker (at least 0.571 mm, n = 77) and mid-range corneas (0.511–0.570 mm, n = 177) progressed in 14% (n = 11) and 18% (n = 31) of cases, respectively. The progression rate for patients with a mean pressure of less than 17 mmHg in both groups was 12%–13%. In contrast, the progression rate in patients with 18 mmHg or higher was 23% and 16% in the mid-range and thick corneal groups, respectively. In patients with thinner corneas (equal to or less than 0.510 mm, n = 56), the progression rate was 32% (...
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