Application of hipno-breathing exercise on dyspnea and hemodynamic status of congestive heart failure patient

2018 
Dyspnea is a clinical manifestation of congestive heart failure due to pulmonary function failure. The accumulation of fluid in the alveoli makes the heart unable to pump. Changes that occur in the respiratory muscles make an increase in the sensation of dyspnea. This has an impact on respiratory rate, blood pressure, means arterial pressure, heart rate as well as decreased oxygen saturation. Hypno-breathing exercises one of the interventions to reduce the symptoms of dyspnea with minimal side effects and improve hemodynamic status: BP, MAP, HR, Sa O2. Goals: Analyze application hipno-breathing exercise to dyspnea and hemodynamic status of congestive patients. Method: This research uses design true experimental pre-posttest control group design. Subjects studied a total of 42 respondents in Soewondo Pati hospital, Indonesia with stratified random sampling. Research instruments used sphygmomanometer digital, wristwatch, calculator, pulse oximetry. Data analysis applied the t-test, Wilcoxon signed ranks and Mann-Whitney test. The results obtained p-value on each variable that is: dyspnea=0.108, systole=0.201, diastole=0.248, MAP=0.680, HR=0.003, SaO2=0.017. Intervention hypno-breathing exercise can decrease dyspnea, systole, diastole, MAP as well as improving HR and SaO2 in congestive high failure patients. Hipno-breathing exercise effectively decreases dyspnea and increase heart rate, oxygen saturation.
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