Mammography and Ultrasound Review

Brief case studies are presented on mammography and ultrasound, including on the topics of mammographic artifacts; secretory calcifications; invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC); complicated cyst; desmoid tumor; gynecomastia; atypical lobular hyperplasia (ALH); sternalis muscle; transverse rectus abdominis myocutaneous (TRAM) flap; galactocele; milk of calcium; lymphoma; fibroadenoma; Paget’s disease; mastitis; neurofibromatosis type I (NF I); multiple, bilateral circumscribed masses; vascular calcifications; stromal fibrosis; reduction mammoplasty; invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC); lactating adenoma; silicone granuloma; lipoma; adenoid cystic carcinoma; diabetic mastopathy; diffuse bilateral breast calcifications; superior vena cava (SVC) syndrome; postoperative seroma; medullary carcinoma; lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS); juvenile fibroadenoma; simple cyst; Poland syndrome; intracystic papillary carcinoma; intracapsular rupture of silicone breast implant; extracapsular rupture of silicone breast implant; ductal ectasia; radial scar; dermal calcifications; Turner’s syndrome; invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) in a male patient; Mondor’s disease (superficial thrombophlebitis); intraductal papilloma; fat necrosis (multiple presentations); recurrence at lumpectomy site; enlarged axillary lymph nodes; inflammatory breast carcinoma (IBC); intramammary lymph node; oil cyst; hormone replacement therapy (HRT); complex cystic and solid mass; fibroadenoma in a teenage patient; architectural distortion; pseudoangiomatous stromal hyperplasia (PASH); sclerosing adenosis; mucinous carcinoma; apocrine cyst cluster; calcifications in axillary lymph nodes in a patient with sarcoidosis; fibroadenolipoma (hamartoma); atypical ductal hyperplasia (ADH); angiolipoma; micropapillary carcinoma; intraductal papilloma on galactography; tubular carcinoma; recurrent invasive ductal carcinoma in a TRAM flap; nonpuerperal abscess of the breast; small cell carcinoma metastasis; bilateral axillary lymphadenopathy; calcified fibroadenoma (involuting fibroadenoma); granular cell tumor; hematoma; angiosarcoma; free silicone oil injections; phyllodes tumor; DCIS comedonecrosis; bilateral breast cancer; sebaceous cyst/epidermal inclusion cyst; and displaced biopsy site marker after stereotactic core needle biopsy.