PROSES PERENCANAAN KOMUNIKATIF
2017
Rational planning, with its formal hierarchic, strict procedures, sectorial organizations and top-down
approach cannot answer complexity of spatial problems. Communicative planning appears as a
response for traditional way of planning. Communicative planning aim to reach a consensus of a
problem. Communication between government, community and other consist of workshops, discourse,
regular discussions, meetings and other activities. This paper discussed three case studies to examine
the communicative planning process. First case is about imbalances in local housing market at
Swedish Strategic Choice Approach. Second case is about communicative planning in Raca-Slovakia
regeneration process. And the final case is about Surakarta-Indonesia focused in Mayor Surakarta
communicative approach in relocating street vendors. Understanding of communicative planning will
further enhance the role of community and informal organizations in the planning process. Role of
the planner in communicative planning is no longer just a technocratic leader, but rather the
experiential learner.
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