Abstract 015: Better Neighborhood Characteristics Are Associated with Ideal Cardiovascular Health Among Blacks: Results From the Morehouse-Emory Cardiovascular (MECA) Center for Health Equity
2019
Introduction: Intra-racial heterogeneity in cardiovascular health (CVH) among Blacks is understudied, and more research is needed to identify factors promoting CVH among Blacks. Neighborhood environment is increasingly recognized as an important determinant of CV risk and health, Yet whether specific features of neighborhood physical and social environments may promote CV resilience among Blacks has been underexplored. Hypothesis: Better neighborhood characteristics are associated with ideal CVH among Black adults, measured as Life’s Simple 7 (LS7) scores. Methods: We recruited 392 Black adults (age 53 ± 10, 39% male) without known CV disease in Atlanta, GA, who resided in 199 residential neighborhood (defined as census tracts). Seven neighborhood domains were assessed via questionnaire: aesthetic quality, walking environment, safety, food access, social cohesion, activity with neighbors, and violence. CVH was determined by LS7 scores calculated from measured blood pressure, glucose, cholesterol, body mas...
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