ЛОГІСТИЧНЕ УПРАВЛІННЯ ПІДПРИЄМСТВОМ В УМОВАХ РИНКОВОЇ ЕКОНОМІКИ

The main preconditions for the entry of Ukraine's economy into the sphere of logistics are its specificity, which is conditioned by the temporary factors associated with the transitional character of the Ukrainian economic system, as well as with longer and more permanent factors, in particular, such as the size and geographic location of the country; types, volumes, quality and availability of natural resources; availability of intellectual potential and skilled labor resources; size, specialization and distribution of production complexes and centers on the territory of the country; level of integration into the world economic space.Despite the multifaceted and breadth of logistic management goals, logistic scientists  highlight the common goals inherent in all logistics system participants. The main among them are: improvement of processes of physical movement of resources and finished products in all the structures covered by logistics management; Harmonization of strategic, tactical and operational logistics goals with the general goals and strategies of enterprises or other participants in the logistics chain; direction of the integrated activity of logistics chain participants on effective customer service on the principle of "high value - allowable costs".Characteristic for the logistic concept of thinking by system categories requires the interpretation of logistic tasks as a complex of dependencies, and logistics - as the only enclosed in it space tasks of the enterprise. In the theory of enterprise management, such a sphere of tasks is defined as an important function of the enterprise.Effective enterprise activity is impossible without the introduction of an information management system, the availability of which allows faster response to changes in the market, streamline the management process, automate the implementation of a number of operations.