Factors Determining the Relevance of Creating a Research Infrastructure for Synthesizing New Materials in Implementing the Priorities of Scientific and Technological Development of Russia

In the modern world, knowledge and advanced technologies determine the effectiveness of the economy, and they can radically improve the quality of life of people, modernize infrastructure and public administration, and ensure law and order, as well as security. The creation of a research infrastructure based on a high-performance hybrid cluster, allows detailed calculations of complex phenomena and processes without full-scale experiments. It has become possible to apply modern methods of multiscale computer modeling most efficiently by developing prototypes of the new materials with the desired properties for their further synthesis. Such approaches can significantly reduce the cost and speed up the development of modern technologies for producing new semiconductor materials for nanoelectronics, composite materials for the aerospace industry, and others. Thus, the use of multiscale modeling methods in combination with the use of high-performance software tools have made it possible to create a computer model of a nanoscale heterostructure, to develop the means for predictive computer modeling of the physical structure of nanoelectronic devices and the neuromorphic architecture of multilevel memory devices, as well as studying the processes of defect formation in composite materials.